Diabetes can harm your nerves. This damage, called neuropathy, may be painful, and this can happen in several ways, and it seems that they are all linked to high blood sugar levels for a very long time, according to what was published by WebMD
You may hear your doctor to mention the four types of neuropathy associated with diabetes: peripheral, independent, dull, and focal.
Oceanic neuropathy
This type usually affects the feet and legs. Rare cases affecting the arms, abdomen and back.
Symptoms include:
Numbness
Numbness (may always be)
Burning (especially in the evening)
Pain
Early symptoms usually improve when your blood sugar is under control. There are medications to help control discomfort.
What should you do:
Check your feet and legs daily.
Use a lotion on your feet if it is dry.
Take care of your feet. Ask your doctor if you should go to a foot specialist.
Wear the shoes that suit you well. Wear them all the time so that your feet are not hurt.
Involuntary
This type usually affects the digestive system, especially the stomach. It can also affect blood vessels, urinary system and sexual organs.
In your digestive system:
Swelling
Diarrhea
Constipation
Heartburn
nausea
Vomiting
Feeling full after small meals
What you should do: you may need to take smaller meals and take medications to treat them.
In blood vessels:
Outlook when you stand quickly
Heartbeat
Dizziness
Low blood pressure
Feeling full faster than usual
If you have: avoid standing very quickly. You may also need to wear special socks (ask your doctor about) and take medications.
Neuropathy near
This type (usually on one side) causes thighs, hips or buttocks. It can also lead to weak legs.
Most people with this condition need treatment, such as medications and physical therapy, for their weakness or pain.
Focal neuropathy
This type can appear suddenly and affect certain nerves, often in the head, stem or leg. It causes muscle weakness or pain.
Double vision
Eye pain
Paralysis on one side of the face (Bell paralysis)
Severe pain in a specific area, such as the lower back or leg (legs)
Chest or abdomen pain is confused with another condition sometimes, such as a heart attack or appendicitis.
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