The second day of the World Cup matches will start with the Iran and England match. In this context, we get to know the cultural history of Iran, which extends for centuries back in language, history, and arts that are striking in the path of humanity.
The history of the oldest cultures in Iran dates back to the Stone Age.
In view of its political geographical location, Iran affected the cultures of Greece and Italy in the West, Russia in the north, and the Arabian Peninsula in the south, southern and East Asia to the east.
And the beginning with the Achaemenid Empire, where the Achaemenid took greatly from the art of civilizations adjacent to them, but they produced a combination of a unique style with the remaining selective architecture in locations such as Bersepolis and Bassargadi.
The Greek icons were imported by the Seleucids followed by the reintegration of Hellenistic elements and the previous Near East elements in The art of the Pathin with remains such as the Anhaita Temple and the statue of the Parathi nobles, and by the time of the Sassanids, Iranian art coincided with a general renaissance where the Sassanid art had a great influence, and spread in remote areas and is considered Rustam inscription, and the Shapur Khoast Castle is among the remaining effects of the Sassanid period
Ezda stadium
The oldest literary tradition in Iran is the tradition of Aftu, which consists of legendary and religious texts of Zoroastrian and ancient Iranian religion, with its oldest records dating back to the pre -Achaemenid ages.
The language used in Iran is Persian, which is spoken throughout Iran. The Persian language has been used and developed more through Persian societies in Asia Minor, Central Asia and South Asia, which left huge influences on Ottoman and Mongol literature among other things.
There are a number of famous Middle Ages poets who wrote their creations in Persian, most notably Jalaluddin Al -Roumi, Al -Firdousi, Omar Khayyam, and Najjawi, and Iranian literature also inspired a book like Johann Wolfgang von Goeth, Henry David Thoro, Ralph Walou Emerson.
I left Jalal al -Din al -Roumi, who left his Sufi poems and books, most of which were written in the Persian language and some in Arabic and Turkish, a wide impact in the Islamic world, especially on the Persian, Arabic, Urdu, Bengali and Turkish culture, and in the modern era some of his works were translated into many languages of the world and met very widely as it described it BBC in 2007 with the most popular poets in the United States..
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